The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (2024)

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“We recently returned from Ireland where I enjoyed the absolute best cottage pie in my life. I have just made your recipe and it was a hit with the family and me! Will definitely make it again, thank you!” ~Kimmie

The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (1)

If you’re a lover of casseroles and comfort food you’ve probably come across a proper cottage pie before, maybe in a restaurant or pub, or maybe you’ve made one yourself. Cottage pie made with ground meat, veggies, and gravy under a crust of golden potatoes has been a beloved comfort food for centuries. My version is the best I’ve ever had, I hope you try it!

There’s nothing fussy or difficult about this recipe (unless you decide to pipe your mashed potatoes on top which, admittedly, is a little fussy.) The ingredients are dead simple, but combined in such a way that makes this one of the coziest meals ever invented.

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What’s the difference between cottage pie and shepherd’s pie?

  • The key difference between cottage pie and shepherd’s pie is the type of meat used. Cottage pie is made with minced beef, while shepherd’s pie is made with minced lamb.
  • In fact the name was interchangeable until sometime in the 20th century when the name shepherd’s pie became associated with lamb. The original cottage pies were made with any type of meat.

short ribs elevate my cottage pie recipe

I’ve ‘upgraded’ my cottage pie just a little bit by asking the butcher at my supermarket to grind short ribs for me instead of picking up the usual ground chuck or sirloin. That little luxury that paid off big time in flavor. In fact I’m now officially obsessed with ground short ribs, and I’m already planning an epic burger post, so stay tuned.

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I like to make my cottage pie in a pie plate, but any type of casserole will work. I could have even baked it right in my cast iron skillet and brought that to the table.

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the potato topping ~ fancy or rustic

The mashed potatoes on top are made with buttermilk and good sharp cheddar cheese (English cheddar would be appropriate, although I used good old American Tillamook).

If you’re a quick hand with a piping bag you can pipe your potatoes the way I did for company (it’s what I also did on my Classic New England Fish Pie.) But normally I’d suggest just spooning the mash onto the pie. Use the back of a large spoon to make pretty swoops if you like. The traditional way is to use the back of a fork to create a crosshatch pattern.

No matter which method you choose, be sure to give the topping a little texture, and brush it lightly with melted butter before popping it in the oven, that way it will brown nicely.

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how to pipe a mashed potato crust

if you plan to try to pipe your mashed potato topping you’ll need:

  • a heavy duty piping bag
  • a large open piping tip
  1. Make double sure that your potatoes are lump free. Any errant lumps can clog your tip and give you a headache (been there, done that.)
  2. Let your potatoes cool just a bit before filling your bag and piping. Very hot potatoes can be difficult to handle.
  3. I used the Wilton open star piping tip for my mashed potato topping. The Wilton 8B open star tip (which is even larger) would be another good choice too.
  4. Start from the outside edge and pipe in concentric circles until you reach the center.
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Make this with ground beef for the family, and maybe splurge on the ground short ribs for company. Put it in the oven when friends arrive, and it will be bubbling and delicious when you’re ready to sit down to dinner. There’s nothing better than bringing a fresh-out-of-the-oven and still bubbling cottage pie to the table.

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What to serve with cottage pie

Cottage pie is a hearty and filling dish that can be served on its own as a complete meal, but if you want to add more, here are some suggestions

  1. A green veggie such as peas, Brussels sprouts, green beans or asparagus.
  2. A fresh green salad.
  3. Pickles or chutney: A side of pickles or chutney can add a tangy and sweet flavor to the dish.
  4. Red wine: A full-bodied red wine, such as Cabernet Sauvignon or Merlot, pairs well with the rich flavors of the cottage pie.
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Why is it called cottage pie?

  • The name “cottage” may have been used to indicate that the dish was a humble, rustic meal that could be made with inexpensive ingredients, as “cottage” was a term used to describe the homes of rural workers.
  • Another theory is that the dish was first popularized in the cottages of rural England, where it was a common way to use up leftover meat and vegetables.

Can I make cottage pie ahead?

  • Yes! Assemble the pie right up until the baking point. Refrigerate until needed, and then bring back to room temperature before baking, if possible.

Can I reheat cottage pie?

  • Cover loosely with foil and heat in a 350F oven until bubbling again.
  • For single servings I use use the microwave.

Can I freeze my cottage pie?

  • Yes, it will freeze beautifully. Let it cool completely before double wrapping.
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variations on cottage pie

  • Simplify with instant mashed potatoes, they’re not bad, and they save time in a pinch.
  • Add frozen peas to your filling, add them straight from the freezer just before baking.
  • Other variations of cottage pie ~
    • St. Stephen’s Day pie, made with turkey and ham
    • Sweet potato cottage pie. This variation uses mashed sweet potatoes instead of regular potatoes, giving the dish a slightly sweeter flavor.
    • Cheese-topped cottage pie. Some recipes call for grated cheese to be sprinkled on top of the mashed potatoes before baking, creating a delicious cheesy crust.
    • Irish cottage pie. This variation includes a layer of cooked cabbage or kale between the meat and the mashed potatoes.
    • Curry cottage pie. Curry powder or a curry paste can be added to the minced meat to give the dish an Indian flavor.
    • fish pie, one of my faves, made with seafood and sauce topped with mashed potatoes
    • The shepherdess pie, a vegan or vegetarian version using vegetables such as mushrooms, carrots, and peas instead of meat. Lentils or beans can also be used as a meat substitute.
    • Pate chinois, a French-Canadian dish made with ground beef, canned corn, and mashed potatoes
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more British and Irish recipes

  • How to Make Clotted Cream
  • Scottish Shortbread
  • Irish Brown Bread
  • Dublin Coddle ~ a quick cooking Irish stew!
  • Classic Cream Scones Recipe
  • Queen Elizabeth’s Favorite Chocolate Biscuit Cake
  • Authentic Irish Colcannon Recipe (Mashed Potatoes with Kale)

The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (11)

The Best Cottage Pie

3.51 from 111 votes

Cottage Pie and its cousin Shepherd's Pie are the crown jewels of Irish and British country cooking and everyone should know how to make one.

Print RecipePin RecipeRate Recipe

Prep Time:25 minutes minutes

Cook Time:50 minutes minutes

Total Time:1 hour hour 15 minutes minutes

Servings: 6 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 Tbsp olive oil
  • 2 leeks, trimmed, thinly sliced, and washed
  • 1 bunch thin young carrots or 2 regular sized, trimmed, peeled and sliced
  • 1.5 lbs ground beef short ribs, you can use regular ground beef as well
  • 2 Tbsp tomato paste, I always keep a tube in the fridge
  • 2 Tbsp Dijon mustard
  • 1 Tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 cup good beef stock or bone broth
  • a sprinkle of Wondra flour, a quick dissolving flour optional
  • salt and fresh cracked black pepper to taste

mashed potato topping

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350F

  • Heat the oil in a skillet and sauté the leeks and carrots for about 5 minutes. Remove to a plate.

  • Brown the ground beef, breaking it up as it browns so it has a nice crumbly texture. If it’s excessively greasy, drain some off. I didn’t, I like to retain the fat for flavor unless there’s a ton of it.

  • Stir in the tomato paste, mustard, Worcestershire sauce, and broth to combine. Bring up to a simmer and let simmer gently for 15 to 20 minutes to allow the broth to reduce. Season to taste with salt and pepper. If your gravy is very thin you might want to stir in a sprinkling of Wondra flour, about a teaspoon to start, which will thicken it up instantly. Be sparing with it, a little will do.

  • Add the vegetables back into the pan and mix well. Turn the mixture into a large pie plate or casserole dish. Spread out evenly.

  • Meanwhile boil the potatoes until very tender. Drain and mash with the buttermilk and 3 tablespoons of the butter. Add more buttermilk if the potato mixture seems dry. Fold in the cheese and season with a little salt and pepper if needed.

  • Spread the mashed potatoes over the top of the pie. Melt the remaining 1 tablespoon butter and gently brush over the mashed potatoes.

  • Put the baking dish on a baking sheet to catch any drips, and bake for about 50 minutes, or until browned and bubbling.

NEW FEATURE! Click here to add your own private notes.

Course: Main Course

Cuisine: British, Irish

Author: Sue Moran

Keyword: beef, British, casserole, dinner, ground beef, mashed potatoes, recipe

Nutrition

Calories: 610 kcal · Carbohydrates: 29 g · Protein: 29 g · Fat: 42 g · Saturated Fat: 18 g · Polyunsaturated Fat: 2 g · Monounsaturated Fat: 17 g · Trans Fat: 2 g · Cholesterol: 122 mg · Sodium: 454 mg · Potassium: 1072 mg · Fiber: 4 g · Sugar: 5 g · Vitamin A: 2737 IU · Vitamin C: 28 mg · Calcium: 225 mg · Iron: 4 mg

Nutritional information is provided as a courtesy and is an estimate only. This information comes from online calculators. Although The View from Great Island attempts to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures are only estimates.

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The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (12)

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The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How do you stop a cottage pie from leaking? ›

To stop the mash leaking into the cottage pie filling below (and if you have time), let the meat cool before adding the potato topping. This recipe can be made up to 2 days in advance and stored in the fridge well wrapped in cling film or kitchen foil.

How do you thicken shepherd's pie? ›

The easiest way to thicken shepherd's pie filling is by sprinkling a few tablespoons of flour into the ground beef mixture as it cooks before adding it to the baking dish. The starch in the flour will absorb the extra liquid and create a thick gravy.

Why does my cottage pie go sloppy? ›

It just sinks to the bottom, disintegrates and turns into slop. I'm not expert buy I would say your filling isn't thick enough or your potato needs bulking out with cheese. I'd say either your mash or cottage pie sauce isn't thick enough. Do you add milk to your mashed potato?

Does cottage pie contain gravy? ›

There is quite often confusion over the difference between Shepherd's Pie and Cottage Pie. Both are made the same way – a beef mince filling in a gravy sauce that is topped with mashed potato, sprinkled with parmesan then baked.

What is original shepherd's pie made of? ›

This traditional shepherd's pie recipe is made with a mixture of lamb and sirloin, lots of veggies, and a creamy, cheesy mashed potato topping ⁠— sure to delight everyone at the table! Nicole McLaughlin produces the educational and entertaining food series from Allrecipes; You Can Cook That.

How do you make shepherd's pie not watery? ›

A good shepherd's – or indeed cottage – pie, needs a solid, but fluffy top: too much milk or butter, and you'll end up with a sloppy puree instead. Make sure you steam the potatoes dry before mashing, and season generously; I like Bareham and Hopkinson's nutmeg as well as the usual salt and pepper.

How do you keep shepherds pie from falling apart? ›

How do you keep shepherds pie from falling apart? The eggs in the mashed potatoes help keep the pie together. You should also make sure to spread the potatoes and press down a bit.

Is cottage pie good for you? ›

It's hearty, nourishing and packed with vegetables and flavour. Each serving provides 483 kcal, 32.5g protein, 51g carbohydrates (of which 16.5g sugars), 14g fat (of which 6g saturates), 12g fibre and 1.2g salt.

Why add flour to cottage pie? ›

The cornflour is used to thicken the mince, if you don't have any, you can continue without, reduce it for longer, or add a little plain flour. Remove the bay leaf, and spoon the mixture into a pie dish – I generally try to keep the ratio of potatoes to beef mixture about 60/40.

Why do you put flour in shepherd's pie? ›

After this, we cook the ground / mince meat – traditionally lamb but equally delicious made with beef – before adding flour (which thickens the sauce) and gravy flavourings (beef broth, tomato paste, beef bouillon cube, Worcestershire sauce and red wine which is optional).

Why is flour used in shepherds pie? ›

This shepherd's pie recipe uses 2 tablespoons of flour to thicken the gravy but if you feel like the meat mixture is too watery, add in another tablespoon and stir to combine. You may also try simmering the mince mixture for longer so that the stock reduces down and thickens.

Why is my shepherd's pie greasy? ›

After cooking the beef, onion, and herbs, be sure to drain the grease out of the pan. Otherwise, you will find yourself with a greasy shepherd's pie. Stir well. Especially when adding the flour and tomato paste.

How do you firm up pie filling? ›

Types of Pie Thickeners
  1. All-Purpose Flour. Flour is a popular thickener for sauces and soups, and it can be used to add body to your fruit filling. ...
  2. Cornstarch. ...
  3. Arrowroot. ...
  4. Quick-Cooking Tapioca. ...
  5. Instant ClearJel.
Oct 29, 2018

How can I make my pie more firm? ›

All-purpose flour is an easy solution, as you're sure to have it in your pantry. Since it's lower in starch, you'll use more of it than you would higher-starch thickeners. Quick-cooking tapioca makes filling bright and clear, but also gives it a stippled and somewhat sticky texture.

What are the three basic ingredients of pies and pastries? ›

Pie crusts are made from four basic ingredients: flour, fat, salt, and water. 2. Flour gives structure to the pastry.

Does cottage pie contain cheese? ›

This cottage pie made with savory ground beef, carrots, and onions is topped with fluffy mashed potato and Cheddar for a cheesy, comforting dinner the whole family will love. Serve with garden peas.

What are the ingredients in Aldi cottage pie? ›

Potato (47%), Beef (25%), Onion, Water, Carrot, Butter (𝐌𝐢𝐥𝐤), 𝐂𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐫𝐲, Cornflour, 𝐌𝐢𝐥𝐤, Worcester Sauce (Water, Spirit Vinegar, Sugar, Tamarind Extract, Onion Powder, Garlic Powder, Ginger Powder, Lemon Juice Concentrate, Ground Cloves, Chilli Powder), Beef Stock (Water, Beef Extract, Salt, Yeast Extract, Sugar, Beef ...

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